FEMA India Rules for NRI

Home / FEMA India Rules for NRI

Table of Contents

FEMA India Rules for NRIs – N D Savla & Associates

The Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999 governs all foreign exchange transactions and cross-border dealings in India. For Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs), and Overseas Citizens of India (OCIs), FEMA rules regulate how income, investments, property, and remittances are handled in India. At N D Savla & Associates, we provide expert guidance on FEMA India rules for NRIs, ensuring that all transactions remain compliant with RBI regulations.

Overview

FEMA applies to all foreign exchange-related activities including:

  • Inward remittances to India

  • Investments in shares, securities, and businesses

  • Purchase or sale of immovable property

  • Repatriation of sale proceeds or income abroad

  • Maintenance of NRO/NRE/FCNR accounts

  • Transfers of shares between residents and NRIs

Understanding and complying with FEMA provisions ensures NRIs can freely invest, repatriate, and manage assets without facing penalties or restrictions.

Features

  • Guidance on NRO, NRE, and FCNR account rules under FEMA

  • Advisory on NRI investment in property, shares, and mutual funds

  • Compliance for repatriation of funds abroad

  • Support in FDI, ODI, and cross-border structuring

  • FEMA compliance for gift transfers, inheritance, and remittances

  • Advisory on RBI reporting requirements (FC-GPR, FC-TRS, FLA returns)

  • Representation before RBI for compounding of FEMA contraventions

Documents Required

  • Passport & Visa copies

  • PAN card

  • Bank account details (NRO/NRE/FCNR)

  • Investment and property documents

  • Shareholding agreements (if applicable)

  • RBI filings/approvals (if already initiated)

  • Identity and KYC proofs of NRI/PIO/OCI

Procedure

  • Transaction Review – Assess whether the proposed activity falls under FEMA.

  • Eligibility & Compliance Check – Identify whether automatic route or RBI approval is required.

  • Documentation & Filing – Prepare and submit necessary forms such as FC-GPR, FC-TRS, or ODI.

  • Regulatory Clearance – Obtain RBI/Authorized Dealer Bank approvals where required.

  • Execution & Monitoring – Complete the transaction and ensure FEMA-compliant documentation.

  • Annual Reporting – Maintain filings such as FLA returns and compliance registers.

Why This Matters

Failure to follow FEMA rules for NRIs can lead to penalties, blocked remittances, or restrictions on investments. With N D Savla & Associates, your NRI FEMA compliance in India is handled end-to-end, ensuring that property transactions, bank accounts, and cross-border investments are legally structured and hassle-free.