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PTRC – Professional Tax Registration Certificate, Monthly Deduction, Challan Payment, Return Filing and Employer PT Compliance – N D Savla & Associates
Professional Tax — Employer Compliance

PTRC – Professional Tax Registration Certificate
Monthly Deduction, Challan Payment, Return Filing & Employer PT Compliance

PTRC is the Professional Tax Registration Certificate every Maharashtra employer must hold before deducting PT from employee salaries. The February 2026 notification moved every PTRC deadline — challan and return — to the 15th of the following month. Every employer running a payroll in Maharashtra must maintain a live PTRC and stay current on this monthly cycle.

What Is PTRC — The Employer's Professional Tax Certificate?

PTRC is the state-issued authorisation empowering an employer to deduct professional tax from employee salaries. The Professional Tax Registration Certificate carries a 12-digit TIN unique to the employer — and every monthly PT deduction, challan payment, and return filing flows through this number. Section 5 of the Maharashtra State Tax on Professions, Trades, Callings and Employments Act, 1975 governs PTRC issuance and requires every liable employer to apply within 30 days.

N D Savla & Associates handles complete PTRC compliance for employers across Maharashtra and every other PT state — connecting with our Professional Tax Registration, Professional Tax Certificate (PTC), TDS Return Filing, and Tax Health Check services.

12-digit
TIN on the PTRC certificate
30 days
Registration window after first salary payment
15th
Monthly deadline — challan & return (post-Feb 2026)
₹5,000
Monthly salary threshold that triggers registration

PTRC vs PTEC — Two Different Obligations, Both Mandatory for Most Employers

Employer deduction duty

PTRC

Professional Tax Registration Certificate

What it coversEmployer's duty to deduct PT from salaries
TriggerFirst salary above ₹5,000/month
Without employees?Not required
Filing frequencyMonthly or annual (liability-based)
PT amountCollected from employees per slab
Certificate typePTRC — 12-digit TIN
Entity's own PT liability

PTEC

Professional Tax Enrolment Certificate

What it coversEntity's own professional tax liability
TriggerBusiness or profession carried on in Maharashtra
Without employees?Still required for the entity itself
Filing frequencyAnnual — ₹2,500 per year
PT amount₹2,500 per year paid by the entity
Certificate typePTEC — separate registration
Most Maharashtra businesses need both PTRC and PTEC. A solo consultant with no staff needs only PTEC. The moment the first salaried employee joins, PTRC registration becomes mandatory within 30 days — regardless of whether PTEC was already in place. Ignoring the PTRC-PTEC distinction is the most common employer PT compliance error. Our Professional Tax Registration team secures both certificates in a single coordinated engagement.

Who Must Obtain a Professional Tax Registration Certificate?

PTRC registration is tied strictly to employment and salary — not to entity type or turnover. Any employer paying salary above ₹5,000 per month to any employee must hold a Professional Tax Registration Certificate. The ₹5,000 threshold applies individually to each employee, not to total payroll. Multi-state employers need a separate PTRC in each applicable state — a single certificate cannot cover operations across multiple PT-levying states.

Every Entity Type Is Covered — No Exceptions

Private Limited Company
LLP
Partnership Firm
Proprietorship
Trust & Society
Branch Office
Co-working Space
Startup
Professional Practice
NGO with Staff
Multi-state employers — 20 states levy PT, 6 do not. Twenty Indian states levy professional tax while six states currently do not. Each PT-levying state has its own threshold, slab, return-filing calendar, and PTRC-equivalent registration. A company with offices in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and West Bengal needs three separate employer PT registrations. Our team produces a consolidated state-wise compliance matrix as the first step of every multi-location PTRC engagement — preventing missed state-level obligations.

Maharashtra PT Slab — What to Deduct Each Month

The Maharashtra PT slab determines the monthly deduction from every eligible employee's salary. The slab is straightforward — but the February ₹300 variation and the April 2023 women's exemption must be pre-configured in payroll software to avoid systematic errors. Our Form 24Q team aligns PTRC deduction with quarterly salary TDS during every payroll setup.

Up to ₹7,500/month
Nil
Fully exempt — no deduction for any employee in this range
₹7,501 – ₹10,000/month
₹175
Per month — male employees only
₹10,001 and above/month
₹200
Per month (standard months) — reaches ₹2,500 annual cap
February — all salaries above ₹10K
₹300
Extra ₹100 in February to complete the ₹2,500 annual ceiling
Women — up to ₹25,000/month
Nil
Exempt from April 2023 — must be configured in payroll separately
!

Payroll software must pre-configure the February ₹300 deduction and the women's exemption separately. ERP systems like Tally and HR software that are not specifically updated for the Maharashtra slab often deduct ₹200 in February (missing the ₹100 balance) and continue deducting from women earning under ₹25,000 (post-April 2023 exemption). Both errors create monthly mismatches between PTRC returns and actual employee deductions — and accumulate across the year. Our TDS and Tax Liability team checks every payroll configuration during onboarding.

Monthly PTRC Cycle — Deduction, Challan and Return Filing

The monthly PTRC cycle runs on a strict four-step calendar. Each month the employer deducts from salaries, deposits the PTRC challan, files the return, and archives records. Payroll teams configure this workflow once — with the 15th of the following month as the single most important date in the entire cycle post-February 2026. Our TDS Return Filing team integrates this into a unified monthly payroll compliance calendar alongside Form 24Q.

The Monthly PTRC Cycle — Every Step in Sequence

Salary Month End
PT deducted from every eligible employee's salary per slab. ₹175 for ₹7,501–₹10,000, ₹200 for ₹10,001+ (₹300 in February), nil for women up to ₹25,000. Aggregate total deducted across all employees for the month.
By 15th Next Month
PTRC challan generated and paid on the MahaGST portal. Employer enters total PT deducted, selects the tax period, and pays online. The challan reference number is recorded — it flows automatically into the return for the same period. Late payment attracts 1.25% monthly interest from the 16th.
By 15th Next Month
Monthly PTRC return filed on the MahaGST portal. Return reports employee count, total salary, PT deducted, and challan reference. Links to the Form 24Q salary TDS cycle. Monthly filers must file even in nil-deduction months. Late filing attracts ₹1,000 per return.
Archive & Next Cycle
Save challan, return acknowledgement, and payroll register for 6-year retention. Begin the next month's deduction cycle. Annual-frequency filers follow the same deduction and challan discipline monthly — only the return filing consolidates annually.

PTRC Return Filing Frequency — The Liability-Based Rule

Not every employer files the same frequency of PTRC return. The previous year's total PT liability decides whether monthly or annual filing applies. First-year PTRC holders always file monthly regardless of liability. The table below reflects the February 2026 notification that moved every PTRC deadline to the 15th.

Employer Category Filing Frequency Due Date (post-Feb 2026) Notes
First-year PTRC holder Monthly 15th of following month Monthly regardless of liability — no first-year annual option
Previous-year liability ≥ ₹1,00,000 Monthly 15th of following month Every calendar month, including nil-deduction months
Previous-year liability < ₹1,00,000 Annual 15th March each year Single consolidated return for the full year — challan still paid monthly
PTRC challan payment Monthly 15th of following month All frequency categories — challan payment is always monthly when deductions exist
Nil liability months (monthly filers) Nil return 15th of following month Monthly PTRC filers must file even when PT deducted is zero for the month
Frequency is reassessed every year. A growing employee base eventually pushes an annual filer into monthly frequency when the previous year's total PT liability crosses ₹1,00,000. Employers should check their frequency category each April — before the new financial year's first return is due. Getting this wrong means months of missed monthly returns when the employer thought annual filing still applied.

Our PTRC Services at N D Savla & Associates

We provide end-to-end PTRC compliance for employers across Maharashtra and every other PT state — securing the certificate, configuring deductions, filing every return, and managing amendments, penalties, and surrender.

01

PTRC Application, Form I Filing and Certificate in Hand

We handle the complete PTRC application process on the MahaGST portal — Form I preparation, document compilation, submission, department query responses, and follow-up until the certificate is issued. We coordinate PTRC documentation in parallel with PAN Registration and GST Registration for every new business — reducing total registration time and eliminating duplicated document submissions. For multi-state employers, we produce a consolidated state-wise PTRC matrix and manage applications in each PT-levying state. Once the certificate is issued, we sync PTRC details into the employer's wider compliance calendar through our Business Tax Filing service.
02

Payroll PT Slab Configuration — Deduction, February Variation and Women's Exemption

We configure the Maharashtra PT slab into the employer's payroll system — including the February ₹300 variation and the April 2023 women's exemption for salaries up to ₹25,000. Our Form 24Q team aligns PTRC deduction with the quarterly TDS salary return during every payroll setup — ensuring that both PTRC returns and Form 24Q carry consistent salary and deduction figures. For employers using Tally, Zoho Payroll, or any other HR software, we verify that the February deduction and women's exemption flags are correctly implemented before the first payroll run to prevent systematic monthly mismatches.
03

Monthly Challan Payment and PTRC Return Filing

We manage the complete monthly PTRC cycle for every employer client — generating and paying the PTRC challan on the MahaGST portal by the 15th of each month, then filing the monthly PTRC return with the challan reference, employee count, and PT deducted. Monthly filers receive nil-return filings in months where no deductions arose. For annual-frequency filers, we manage the single year-end return by 15th March alongside the monthly challan discipline. The PTRC calendar runs in parallel with the TDS Return Filing and TDS and Tax Liability calendar — so every payroll compliance deadline is tracked in one integrated system.
04

PTRC Amendments, Penalty Remediation and Surrender

For every business change — address, directors, conversion, or authorised signatory — we file the PTRC amendment within the 30-day window. For employers with accumulated late fees or pending returns, we quantify the total arrears, prepare the catch-up filings in chronological order, and manage the interest payment calculation. Where a Professional Tax Assessment notice has already issued, our team manages the response and resolution. For employers closing down or losing all employees, we manage the surrender process — clearing all pending returns, settling dues, and filing the surrender request with supporting documentation — and advise on fresh PTRC requirements if business activity resumes.

Related Employer Compliance Services

PTRC sits within a broader employer payroll compliance framework. These services run alongside PTRC every month.

Complete PTRC Services — Employer Registration, Monthly Deduction Setup, Challan Payment and Return Filing.

PTRC application  ·  Form I on MahaGST portal  ·  Slab configuration  ·  Monthly challan & return  ·  February ₹300 variation  ·  Women's exemption  ·  Amendments  ·  Penalty remediation  ·  Surrender  ·  Multi-state PTRC matrix

+91 98190 00511  |  +91 91670 58000  |  +91 98190 00445  |  nainitsavla@savlagroup.in

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F.A.Q.

PTRC is the Professional Tax Registration Certificate that authorises an employer to deduct PT from employee salaries. Specifically, every Maharashtra employer paying salary above ₹5,000 per month must hold a PTRC within 30 days. Additionally, the Professional Tax Registration Certificate carries a 12-digit TIN used for every monthly challan and return. Furthermore, PTRC runs parallel to PTEC — which covers the entity’s own PT liability. Therefore, most employers with staff hold both certificates together.

Employer PT registration (PTRC) covers the employer’s duty to deduct PT from employee salaries. Specifically, PTRC is only needed when salaried staff exist. By contrast, PTEC covers the entity’s own PT of ₹2,500 per year. Additionally, PTEC applies even without any employees. Furthermore, most Maharashtra businesses need both certificates, while a solo consultant with no staff needs only PTEC. Moreover, our Professional Tax Registration team sets up both together.

PTRC return filing frequency depends on prior-year liability. Specifically, employers with liability above ₹1,00,000 file monthly. Additionally, smaller employers file annually by 15th March. Furthermore, first-year PTRC holders always file monthly regardless of liability. Moreover, post-February 2026, every monthly PTRC return is due by the 15th of the following month. Therefore, the frequency is reassessed each year based on the preceding year’s total.

The PTRC challan is due by the 15th of the month following the deduction. Specifically, the employer aggregates PT deducted from every eligible employee and pays online through the MahaGST portal. Additionally, the challan number flows into the PTRC return for the same month. Furthermore, late PTRC challan payment attracts 1.25% monthly interest. Therefore, diarising the 15th-of-next-month rhythm is a core employer compliance discipline.

The Maharashtra PT slab is straightforward. Specifically, salary up to ₹7,500 is exempt. Additionally, ₹7,501 to ₹10,000 attracts ₹175 per month for male employees. Moreover, ₹10,001 and above attracts ₹200 per month (₹300 in February) to reach the ₹2,500 annual ceiling. Furthermore, women earning up to ₹25,000 per month are fully exempt from April 2023 onwards. Therefore, payroll software must pre-configure both thresholds and the February variation.

PTRC non-compliance attracts three penalty layers. Specifically, late payment attracts 1.25% interest per month on the outstanding PT. Additionally, late filing attracts ₹1,000 per PTRC return. Furthermore, Section 5A imposes penalty up to the full PT amount for wilful non-compliance. Moreover, continuing default can trigger Professional Tax Assessment and summary recovery. Therefore, prompt remediation remains far cheaper than late-stage defence.

Yes. PTRC can be surrendered when no employees remain. Specifically, the employer files a surrender request with employee resignation letters, PF exit proofs, and payroll register showing zero. Additionally, all pending returns must be filed and dues cleared before surrender. Furthermore, PTEC continues unchanged after PTRC surrender. Moreover, our Tax Health Check engagement reviews PTRC status during every year-end compliance sweep.