Section 156 Demand Notice – Tax Demand, Response & Consequences

A Demand Notice under Section 156 of the Income Tax Act is issued when the Income Tax Department determines that tax, interest, penalty, fee, or any other sum is payable by the taxpayer. This notice specifies the amount payable and the due date for payment.

A Section 156 notice is legally enforceable. Ignoring it can lead to recovery proceedings, attachment of bank accounts, and additional penalties.

At N D Savla & Associates, we help taxpayers review demand notices, respond correctly, and take appropriate action—whether it is payment, rectification, or appeal.


What Is a Section 156 Demand Notice?

Section 156 authorises the department to issue a demand notice after:

  • Processing of return under Section 143(1)

  • Completion of assessment, reassessment, or best judgment assessment

  • Passing of penalty or interest orders

The notice formally communicates the tax demand and starts the recovery timeline.


Common Reasons for Section 156 Demands

Demand notices are commonly raised due to:

  • Adjustments made under Section 143(1)(a)

  • Scrutiny or reassessment orders

  • Disallowance of deductions or losses

  • Interest or late fee computation

  • Mismatch of TDS or advance tax credits

  • Penalty proceedings

Not all demands are correct. Many arise due to system errors or data mismatches.


How to Respond to a Section 156 Demand Notice?

Verify the Demand

We cross-check the demand with:

  • Assessment order

  • Form 26AS and AIS

  • Challans and tax payment records

Decide the Correct Course of Action

Based on facts, the demand may be:

  • Paid in full

  • Partially accepted

  • Disputed through rectification or appeal

Online Response on Income Tax Portal

We submit acceptance or dispute of demand with proper documentation.

Rectification or Appeal Support

If the demand is incorrect, we assist with rectification under Section 154 or appeal before CIT(A).


Time Limit for Payment

Unless otherwise specified, the demand must be paid within 30 days from the date of service of the notice.

Failure to pay within time may trigger recovery action.


Penalties & Consequences of Non-Payment

Ignoring a Section 156 notice may result in:

  • Interest on outstanding demand

  • Penalty proceedings

  • Recovery under Section 222

  • Attachment of bank accounts or assets

  • Adjustment of future refunds

Early action can prevent coercive recovery measures.


Our Section 156 Demand Notice Services

  • Demand verification and advisory

  • Online response filing

  • Rectification and appeal handling

  • Stay of demand applications

  • Recovery prevention support

  • Refund adjustment management


Who We Assist?

We assist:

  • Salaried individuals and pensioners

  • Businesses and professionals

  • Companies and startups

  • NRIs with Indian tax demands

  • Taxpayers facing high-value or legacy demands


Why Choose N D Savla & Associates?

  • Strong experience in demand and recovery matters

  • Practical, solution-focused approach

  • Clear advice on risks and options

  • Timely execution

  • Trusted CA firm serving clients across Mumbai and India

We help you deal with the demand before it escalates.


Don’t Ignore a Demand Notice.

A Section 156 notice starts the recovery clock. Whether the demand is correct or not, it must be addressed.

If you’ve received a Section 156 Demand Notice, get professional help before taking action.

Speak to our tax compliance team today.